Global Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger equation with non zero boundary conditions and applications
Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Volume 69 (2019) no. 1, pp. 31-80

We consider the Schrödinger equation on a half space in any dimension with a class of nonhomogeneous boundary conditions including Dirichlet, Neuman and the so-called transparent boundary conditions. Building upon recent local in time Strichartz estimates (for Dirichlet boundary conditions), we obtain global Strichartz estimates for initial data in H s ,0s2 and boundary data in a natural space s . For s1/2, the issue of compatibility conditions requires a thorough analysis of the s space. As an application we solve nonlinear Schrödinger equations and construct global asymptotically linear solutions for small data. A discussion is included on the appropriate notion of scattering in this framework, and the optimality of the s space.

On considère l’équation de Schrödinger sur le demi espace en dimension arbitraire pour une classe de conditions au bord non homogènes, incluant les conditions de Dirichlet, Neumann, et « transparentes ». Le principal résultat consiste en des estimations de Strichartz globales pour des données initiales H s , 0s2 et des données au bord dans un espace naturel s , il améliore les estimées de Strichartz locales en temps obtenues récemment par d’autres auteurs dans le cas des conditions de Dirichlet. Pour s1/2, la définition des conditions de compatibilité requiert une étude précise des espaces s . En application, on résout des équations de Schrödinger non linéaires, et on construit des solutions dispersives globales si les données sont petites. On discute également le sens précis donné à « solution dispersive », ainsi que la question de l’optimalité de l’espace s .

Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published online:
DOI: 10.5802/aif.3238
Classification: 35Q41, 35G31, 35B45, 35B65
Keywords: Schrödinger equation, dispersive estimates, boundary conditions, Kreiss–Lopatinskii, compatibility condition
Mots-clés : Équation de Schrödinger, estimation dispersives, conditions au bord, Kreiss–Lopatinskii, condition de compatibilité

Audiard, Corentin  1

1 Sorbonne Université, Université Paris-Diderot SPC CNRS, Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions, LJLL, F-75005 Paris (France)
License: CC-BY-ND 4.0
Copyrights: The authors retain unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights
Audiard, Corentin. Global Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger equation with non zero boundary conditions and applications. Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Volume 69 (2019) no. 1, pp. 31-80. doi: 10.5802/aif.3238
@article{AIF_2019__69_1_31_0,
     author = {Audiard, Corentin},
     title = {Global {Strichartz} estimates for the {Schr\"odinger} equation with non zero boundary conditions and applications},
     journal = {Annales de l'Institut Fourier},
     pages = {31--80},
     year = {2019},
     publisher = {Association des Annales de l{\textquoteright}institut Fourier},
     volume = {69},
     number = {1},
     doi = {10.5802/aif.3238},
     zbl = {07067399},
     language = {en},
     url = {https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.3238/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Audiard, Corentin
TI  - Global Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger equation with non zero boundary conditions and applications
JO  - Annales de l'Institut Fourier
PY  - 2019
SP  - 31
EP  - 80
VL  - 69
IS  - 1
PB  - Association des Annales de l’institut Fourier
UR  - https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.3238/
DO  - 10.5802/aif.3238
LA  - en
ID  - AIF_2019__69_1_31_0
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Audiard, Corentin
%T Global Strichartz estimates for the Schrödinger equation with non zero boundary conditions and applications
%J Annales de l'Institut Fourier
%D 2019
%P 31-80
%V 69
%N 1
%I Association des Annales de l’institut Fourier
%U https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.3238/
%R 10.5802/aif.3238
%G en
%F AIF_2019__69_1_31_0

[1] Antoine, Xavier; Besse, Christophe; Klein, Pauline Absorbing boundary conditions for the two-dimensional Schrödinger equation with an exterior potential. Part I: Construction and a priori estimates, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., Volume 22 (2012) no. 10, 1250026, 38 pages (Art. ID 1250026, 38 p.) | MR | DOI | Zbl

[2] Anton, Ramona Strichartz inequalities for Lipschitz metrics on manifolds and nonlinear Schrödinger equation on domains, Bull. Soc. Math. Fr., Volume 136 (2008) no. 1, pp. 27-65 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[3] Audiard, Corentin Non-homogeneous boundary value problems for linear dispersive equations, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, Volume 37 (2012) no. 1-3, pp. 1-37 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[4] Audiard, Corentin On the boundary value problem for the Schrödinger equation: compatibility conditions and global existence, Anal. PDE, Volume 8 (2015) no. 5, pp. 1113-1143 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[5] Benzoni-Gavage, Sylvie; Serre, Denis Multi-dimensional hyperbolic partial differential equations. First-order systems and applications, Oxford Mathematical Monographs, Oxford University Press, 2007, xxvi+508 pages | MR | Zbl

[6] Bergh, Jöran; Löfström, Jörgen Interpolation spaces. An introduction, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, 223, Springer, 1976, x+207 pages | MR | Zbl

[7] Blair, Matthew D.; Smith, Hart F.; Sogge, Christopher D. On Strichartz estimates for Schrödinger operators in compact manifolds with boundary, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 136 (2008) no. 1, pp. 247-256 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[8] Bona, Jerry L.; Sun, Shu-Ming; Zhang, Bing-Yu A non-homogeneous boundary-value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation in a quarter plane, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 354 (2002) no. 2, pp. 427-490 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[9] Bona, Jerry L.; Sun, Shu-Ming; Zhang, Bing-Yu Non-homogeneous Boundary-Value Problems for One-Dimensional Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations (2016) (https://arxiv.org/abs/1503.00065, to appear in J.Math. Pures Appl.) | Zbl

[10] Bourgain, Jean Fourier transform restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations. I. Schrödinger equations, Geom. Funct. Anal., Volume 3 (1993) no. 2, pp. 107-156 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[11] Burq, Nicolas; Gérard, Patrick; Tzvetkov, Nikolay On nonlinear Schrödinger equations in exterior domains, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Anal. Non Linéaire, Volume 21 (2004) no. 3, pp. 295-318 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[12] Cavalcanti, Marcelo M.; Corrêa, Wellington J.; Lasiecka, Irena; Lefler, Christopher Well-posedness and uniform stability for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with dynamic/Wentzell boundary conditions, Indiana Univ. Math. J., Volume 65 (2016) no. 5, pp. 1445-1502 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[13] Cazenave, Thierry Semilinear Schrödinger equations, Courant Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 10, American Mathematical Society; Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 2003, xiv+323 pages | MR | Zbl

[14] Colliander, James; Keel, Markus; Staffilani, Gigiola; Takaoka, Hideo; Tao, Terence Global well-posedness and scattering for the energy-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation in 3 , Ann. Math., Volume 167 (2008) no. 3, pp. 767-865 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[15] Fokas, Athanassios S. A unified transform method for solving linear and certain nonlinear PDEs, Proc. R. Soc. Lond., Ser. A, Volume 453 (1997) no. 1962, pp. 1411-1443 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[16] Fokas, Athanassios S.; Himonas, A. Alexandrou; Mantzavinos, Dionyssios The nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the half-line, Trans. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 369 (2017) no. 1, pp. 681-709 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[17] Holmer, Justin The initial-boundary-value problem for the 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the half-line, Differ. Integral Equ., Volume 18 (2005) no. 6, pp. 647-668 | MR | Zbl

[18] Ivanovici, Oana On the Schrödinger equation outside strictly convex obstacles, Anal. PDE, Volume 3 (2010) no. 3, pp. 261-293 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[19] Ivanovici, Oana; Lebeau, Gilles Dispersion for the wave and the Schrödinger equations outside strictly convex obstacles and counterexamples, C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris, Volume 355 (2017) no. 7, pp. 774-779 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[20] Kenig, Carlos E.; Ponce, Gustavo; Vega, Luis Well-posedness of the initial value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation, J. Am. Math. Soc., Volume 4 (1991) no. 2, pp. 323-347 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[21] Killip, Rowan; Visan, Monica; Zhang, Xiaoyi Quintic NLS in the exterior of a strictly convex obstacle, Am. J. Math., Volume 138 (2016) no. 5, pp. 1193-1346 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[22] Kreiss, Heinz-Otto Initial boundary value problems for hyperbolic systems, Commun. Pure Appl. Math., Volume 23 (1970), pp. 277-298 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[23] Linares, Felipe; Ponce, Gustavo Introduction to nonlinear dispersive equations, Universitext, Springer, 2009, xii+256 pages | MR | Zbl

[24] Lions, Jacques-Louis; Magenes, Enrico Problèmes aux limites non homogènes et applications. Vol. 1, Travaux et Recherches Mathématiques, 17, Dunod, 1968, xx+372 pages | MR | Zbl

[25] Lions, Jacques-Louis; Magenes, Enrico Problèmes aux limites non homogènes et applications. Vol. 2, Travaux et Recherches Mathématiques, 18, Dunod, 1968, xvi+251 pages | MR | Zbl

[26] Métivier, G. Stability of multidimensional shocks, Advances in the theory of shock waves (Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and their Applications), Volume 47, Birkhäuser Boston, 2001, pp. 25-103 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[27] Özsari, Türker Weakly-damped focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equations with Dirichlet control, J. Math. Anal. Appl., Volume 389 (2012) no. 1, pp. 84-97 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[28] Ran, Yu; Sun, Shu-Ming; Zhang, Bing-Yu Nonhomogeneous Boundary Value Problems of Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations in a Half Plane, SIAM J. Math. Anal., Volume 50 (2018) no. 3, pp. 2773-2806 | DOI | Zbl

[29] Rosier, Lionel; Zhang, Bing-Yu Exact boundary controllability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation, J. Differ. Equations, Volume 246 (2009) no. 10, pp. 4129-4153 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[30] Strauss, Walter Nonlinear Scattering Theory at Low Energy, J. Funct. Anal., Volume 41 (1981), pp. 110-133 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[31] Szeftel, Jérémie Design of absorbing boundary conditions for Schrödinger equations in d , SIAM J. Numer. Anal., Volume 42 (2004) no. 4, pp. 1527-1551 | MR | DOI | Zbl

[32] Tartar, Luc An introduction to Sobolev spaces and interpolation spaces, Lecture Notes of the Unione Matematica Italiana, 3, Springer, 2007, xxvi+218 pages | MR | Zbl

Cited by Sources: