Let be an expanding matrix, a set with elements and define via the set equation . If the two-dimensional Lebesgue measure of is positive we call a self-affine plane tile. In the present paper we are concerned with topological properties of . We show that the fundamental group of is either trivial or uncountable and provide criteria for the triviality as well as the uncountability of . Furthermore, we give a short proof of the fact that the closure of each component of is a locally connected continuum (we prove this result even in the more general case of plane IFS attractors fulfilling the open set condition). If we even show that the closure of each component of is homeomorphic to a closed disk.
We apply our results to several examples of tiles which are studied in the literature.
Soient une matrice expansive, un ensemble à éléments et l’ensemble défini par l’équation . Si a une mesure de Lebesgue sur strictement supérieure à zéro, alors est appelé motif plan auto-affine. Cet article établit certaines propriétés topologiques de . Nous montrons que le groupe fondamental de est soit trivial, soit infini non dénombrable, et nous donnons des critères associés à chacun des deux cas. De plus, nous incluons une courte preuve de la propriété que l’adhérence de chaque composante connexe de est un continuum localement connexe (nous démontrons même ce résultat dans le cas plus général d’attracteurs plans d’IFS satisfaisant la condition de l’ensemble ouvert). Si , nous montrons même que l’adhérence de chaque composante de est homéomorphe au disque unité.
Nous appliquons nos résultats à plusieurs examples de motifs étudiés dans la littérature.
Keywords: Tile, tiling, fundamental group, number system
Mot clés : Motif, pavage, groupe fondamental, Systme de numration
Luo, Jun 1; Thuswaldner, Jörg M. 2
@article{AIF_2006__56_7_2493_0, author = {Luo, Jun and Thuswaldner, J\"org M.}, title = {On the {Fundamental} {Group} of self-affine plane {Tiles}}, journal = {Annales de l'Institut Fourier}, pages = {2493--2524}, publisher = {Association des Annales de l{\textquoteright}institut Fourier}, volume = {56}, number = {7}, year = {2006}, doi = {10.5802/aif.2247}, mrnumber = {2290788}, zbl = {1119.52012}, language = {en}, url = {https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.2247/} }
TY - JOUR AU - Luo, Jun AU - Thuswaldner, Jörg M. TI - On the Fundamental Group of self-affine plane Tiles JO - Annales de l'Institut Fourier PY - 2006 SP - 2493 EP - 2524 VL - 56 IS - 7 PB - Association des Annales de l’institut Fourier UR - https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.2247/ DO - 10.5802/aif.2247 LA - en ID - AIF_2006__56_7_2493_0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Luo, Jun %A Thuswaldner, Jörg M. %T On the Fundamental Group of self-affine plane Tiles %J Annales de l'Institut Fourier %D 2006 %P 2493-2524 %V 56 %N 7 %I Association des Annales de l’institut Fourier %U https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.2247/ %R 10.5802/aif.2247 %G en %F AIF_2006__56_7_2493_0
Luo, Jun; Thuswaldner, Jörg M. On the Fundamental Group of self-affine plane Tiles. Annales de l'Institut Fourier, Volume 56 (2006) no. 7, pp. 2493-2524. doi : 10.5802/aif.2247. https://aif.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/aif.2247/
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